Why do NHL players tape their sticks? The surprising science, puck-control benefits and hidden reasons behind hockey's most famous pregame ritual
General view of the NHL logo on an officials jersey during the NHL game between Los Angeles Kings and Boston Bruins on March 10, 2026, at TD Garden in Boston, MA. (Photo by M. Anthony Nesmith/Icon Sportswire via Getty Images)

Pros spend a lot of time getting their gear ready before they hit the ice, and stick taping is one of the more iconic parts of that routine. While the process appears simple, the type of tape, coverage, thickness and pattern can influence how a player interacts with the puck. The National Hockey League says players can have very different theories about tape and how it affects puck spin, feel and visibility.The ritual has its practical value too. Tape can help players retain the desired feel on the blade, reduce ice build-up and improve the grip on the handle. There isn’t one universal tape job in NHL equipment practices. Players tape their sticks based on what feels best and helps them perform best.Why NHL players tape their sticks for better control?The fact of the matter is NHL players tape their sticks mostly to create a consistent and controllable surface for the blade and puck to hit. The tape gives the blade a different feel than bare composite material and allows players to develop a consistent feel while stickhandling, passing and shooting.That consistency can be important for elite players, because puck touches come so quickly. A forward getting a pass in traffic has very little time to get the puck before making his next play. The tape on the blade provides a surface the player is familiar with, so hand movements and puck contact are very repeatable.

Purpose How tape helps
Puck control Creates a familiar blade surface for stickhandling and passing
Shot release Provides consistent puck contact during shots
Ice management Helps reduce ice and snow buildup
Blade protection Adds a protective layer against regular wear
Grip Improves control around the handle and butt-end
Visual preference Black or white tape can change puck visibility

The NHL also provided documentation of how certain players develop very individual equipment preferences. Former Washington Capitals forward T.J. Oshie, for example, talked about how changes in stick specifications could alter puck feel, release and the overall feel of shooting.The way a blade is taped and the puck can interact too, and that can affect how the puck behaves as it leaves the stick. There is another practical reason for taping the blade, and that is to control the effects of ice and snow. As players skate, stop and fight along the boards, moisture and ice can accumulate around equipment.

How Connor McDavid and NHL stars customize stick tape

Of course, fans want to know what equipment Connor McDavid uses, and he is widely regarded as one of the best offensive players in hockey, but his taping routine isn’t the secret to his success. His speed, vision, skating ability and puck skills are the basis of his game.The bigger takeaway from McDavid and other NHL stars is that equipment is tailored to the individual. One player might want a certain feel of the blade, whereas another player might want a different kind of release or grip while working the puck at high speeds.Another part of the ritual is tape color. Black tape is popular with players who like the look or feel it helps disguise the puck. Some players opt for black tape because it’s less visible to the goalie, says the Utah Mammoth.The NHL has previously reported that white tape can help make the black puck easier for goaltenders to see coming off a blade. That means tape color is not just a cosmetic thing; it can become part of how players and goalies perceive the puck during a shot.

Player/Group Tape preference or equipment approach Main reason
Connor McDavid Personalized blade and handle setup Consistent puck feel and control
NHL forwards Varies from full blade coverage to minimal tape Puck handling and shooting preference
Goalies Customized paddle and blade taping Puck control and rebound management
Players using black tape Dark blade surface Visual and personal preference
Players using white tape Light blade surface Visibility and traditional appearance

The NHL has been following how players have developed their own unique handle preferences. Wayne Gretzky, for example, said he used a certain style of knob and didn’t just copy other players’ ways of doing things.This is just another example of how very personal hockey gear is. Two players may use similar sticks, but set them up in radically different ways.

NHL game play: How tape influences performance and durability

At the end of the day, stick taping is all about being consistent. NHL players already have sticks that are built to their desired flex, length, curve and other specifications. Tape provides another layer of customization that can affect how the player feels and engages with that equipment.Tape adds a second contact surface in between the blade and the player. It can rip or wear during play and allow the player to replace the tape instead of immediately fixing the underlying blade surface.

How stick taping affects NHL game performance and durability

Stick taping can also be a part of a player’s pregame ritual. A lot of hockey players will repeat the same things with their equipment because it can remove distractions before a game if you know what to expect.The individual nature of these rituals is evident across the NHL. Some players use traditional cloth tape, and some players have tried newer blade technologies. Zdeno Chara, the former Boston Bruins captain, was one of the first NHL players to use a blade-grip product to replace conventional tape, with the aim of improving his performance and durability.One of the biggest misconceptions is that all hockey players tape their entire blade. The NHL examples are the opposite.Some players use a short strip; others go all the way up the blade. NHL.com highlighted Arthur Kaliyev, a former NHL prospect, as a player who used very little blade tape because he wanted the puck to move more freely off his stick.That difference makes the point: taping is not a universal performance formula. This is a preference of equipment influenced by the playing style, touch, comfort and personal routine.Same for goalies, as NHL reported has shown use tape patterns, grips and other modifications to customize their sticks, based on how they handle the puck, how the stick interacts with the blocker and how it feels in different positions.Finally, the famous hockey tape job is a combination of science, practicality and habit. Tape may change the feel of the blade, support the grip, reduce ice buildup, protect the equipment and provide visual characteristics that players and goalies notice during play.For NHL stars like Connor McDavid and players across the league, those changes are marginal, not magical. But elite hockey is all about those marginal gains. Sometimes a player can concentrate better on the game of skating, passing, shooting and reading the ice if he has a familiar, consistent stick, rather than thinking about the stick in his hand.So, decades after the game moved on from wooden sticks to highly engineered composite equipment, a simple roll of hockey tape remains an important part of pro hockey culture. For NHL players, the taping job might look like a small ritual, but it can be a carefully personalized part of preparation and performance.



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